The word triage comes from the French word trier, which means to sort or select. A review of the history of the origin of triage from a disaster medicine perspective.

The World Health Organization defines an event as a disaster when “normal conditions of existence are disrupted and the level of suffering exceeds the capacity of the hazard-affected community to respond to it.” In any given year, more than 100,000 people are killed in natural disasters around the globe, and millions more are injured or disabled [1]. Support training specific to triage 2. Benson M, Koenig KL, Schultz CH.
History of Triage The word triage is derived from the French word, “trier,” which means “to choose or to sort.” In a hospital emergency room the medical staff will triage the patients to … The triage nurse performs a brief, focused assessment and assigns the patient a triage acuity level, which is a proxy measure of how long an individual patient can Author information: (1)Department of Emergency Disaster and Critical Care Medicine Hyogo Medical College of Medicine Nishinomiya Hyogo Japan.

History of the Emergency Severity Index (ESI) The Emergency Severity Index (ESI) is a five-level triage scale developed by ED physicians Richard Wuerz and David Eitel in the United States (Gilboy et al., 1999; Wuerz, Milne, Eitel, Travers & Gilboy, 2000). How to use triage in a sentence. Monitor nursing care during triage • Recommendations for quality improvement audits will be included as a component of the online resources to be released. The practice of triage arose from the exigencies of war, References. A valid and reliable five-level Emergency Department triage system for hospitals. New methods of triage using new algorithms have been proposed, but not tested in the field 5,6; At present START remains the most commonly used mass casualty triage algorithm in the US. Triage planning involves developing and adopting - a system or plan to prioritize patient treatment in particular c~ntexts.~ The level of social order that exists deterrqines, in part, the type of triage plan that can be implemented (Table). Triage definition is - the sorting of and allocation of treatment to patients and especially battle and disaster victims according to a system of priorities designed to maximize the number of survivors. History of Triage .   Its historic roots for medical purposes go back to the days of Napoleon when triaging large groups of wounded soldiers was necessary. 1) Define triage and mass casualty 2) Review the dynamics of START triage 3) Review use of the SMART tagging system 5) Demonstrate competency in the START triage method in a variety of scenarios 6) Demonstrate competency in the SMART triage tag and JumpStart.


Developed the Maternal-Fetal Triage Index 1. top of page.