In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. 3. What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? The efforts of the Manchu rulers, from the beginning of their rule, to become assimilated into Chinese culture bred strongly conservative Confucian political and cultural attitudes in official society and stimulated a great period of collecting, cataloging, and commenting upon the traditions of the past. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. /Subtype /Form How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? /Type /Encoding The Ming dynasty focused on internal trade and restricted external trade; the Ottomans however, mainly focused on external trade rather than internal. First, go through the arguments and determine . The ethnic aspect of the banner system also started to change. 3. endobj Though the Han and other ethnic groups still remained part of the banner system, the banners eventually came to represent Manchu identity. >> However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. The Ottoman Empire came into power in 1301. endobj stream 7. Weakening of military 4. There is an answer key included. endobj China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. The Ottoman Empire and the Ming Dynasty both had ways they gained, consolidated and maintained their power while they were at their highest point. This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. << The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Completed facts for each of the following terms: endobj Completed facts for each term: Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. She was previously a World History Fellow at Khan Academy, where she worked closely with the College Board to develop curriculum for AP World History. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. >> <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> >> The Manchu Qing, who were seen as foreign by many of the Han Chinese, had to make their government feel more legitimate. A completed booklet with answers is included. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. This provided some ethnic cohesion. 2 0 obj It said Westerners could trade only in Canton harbor (today's Guangzhou) and only with approved Chinese guilds. The Qing dynasty was first established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria (now the Northeast region of China). Ottoman Empire Comic Reading & Comic Strip Activity!! The Ottomans began in Asia Minor during the break down of the Turks, which later led the Ottoman Empire to expand and conquer land across Asia and Europe. endobj 13 0 obj The European advancements originated from Chinese accomplishments, but they slowly adopted advanced technologies. 18 0 obj Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each Term Associated with the Ottoman Empire. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ching, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. endstream 8 0 obj 11 0 obj endobj >> All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. *This is a GOOGLE SLIDES assignment that can be directly uploaded into your school's platform like Google classroom, Schoology, OR the slides can be used to create Nearpod presentations. endobj The bannermen became less disciplined and less effective, and the system was too expensive. Over time, the Qing emperor centralized the control of these ministries in his inner court by bringing it under an imperial advisory council, which was made up of a special group of high officials. the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. This map activity is great for the Gunpowder Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. All rights reserved by Founding Fathers USA. These questions will help you get a better understanding of the concepts and arguments that are presented in the article. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . picture had changed. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. rvU>iu3ByVHB9 But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. What's so important about a hairstyle? They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the globe. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. Watch your students follow the clues to solve the "Quick Check Phrase".Simple to Set Up - Easy to Teach - Fun to Learn!Copyright Education Resources Production. The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. It contained religious boundaries and was regulated by the military and administrative power of the dynasty. 1. 16 0 obj Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) . Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. <> However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy. Important: All these products sell for $15.85; as a bundle they are 35% off, for $10! 1. AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. ]*I6ng1 K`,EP s$Fq3`rf2-Ym{ }hfnXckXiJE.5}v$ JHg. By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! vQ\. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Based largely on the dicta of a late Ming dynasty artist-critic, Dong Qichang, Qing painters are classified as individualist masters (such as Daoji and Zhu Da) and orthodox masters (such as the Six Masters of the early Qing period). In addition, painting, printmaking, and porcelain manufacture flourished, and scientific methods of philology were developed. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. /Length 34 Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Southeast Asia was controlled by several different states, many of which were mired in political turmoil. It quickly spread throughout many large and small civilizations all throughout the world. 6 0 obj The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. Minnesota West Community and Technical College, 2022 Spring Modern Europe Assignment 1 -- Bourgeois Society.doc copy.docx, By combining the expected version of relative PPP with the interest parity, A currency system has value based on the number of people who recognise the, To enable the so called sandwich class to buy their own houses I am building, 142 Microeconomics I Notes Amity Directorate of Distance Online Education one, number of hard disks that can be used to configure RAID 5 2 3 4 5 6 Explanation, E ninety kinds of hamburger stand paragraph 3 11 Which of the following, Hegel believed that without the world God is not God 38 As a result of this kind, Josue Capital, Interest, Entrepreneurship and Corporate Finance.docx, TM 11 - Geographic Extent of TM Rights.docx, Question 24 25 25 points Enterprise incentive management software is used by, An economist at the University of Alaska at Anchorage has been asked to explain. They had significant leaders that lead to these successful points. Direct link to Rhett Zhao's post Are there any famous/popu. Task Cards Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. 7 0 obj 2. <> Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Suleiman the Magnificent, Devshirme System, Crossword Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. The empire expanded rapidly, only to weaken again. The Manchus used that opening to declare their own imperial rule. 5 0 obj Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? <> << And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. The Qing also used their imperial power to influence the economy, which flourished throughout the eighteenth century. /Length 34 In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. What am I missing. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. stream /Length 34 A re-examination of the Qing Empire reveals a dynamic, expansionistic empire worthy of comparison with the largest empires of the West. Their falls were due to indecent economic dealings, religious suppression, surrounding empires, mistreatment of citizens and an unfortunate series of terrible rulers. endobj Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. (Strayer, 490). In fact, Qing China was arguably one of the most commercialized countries at the time. stream The reading is editable! /Length 34 Did this impact the whole world evenly? %PDF-1.7 Z7^6^J"IWOK All these great countries and civilizations were so successful , mostly in part that they all worked together and their ideas spread to one another. 1. How did Qing rulers react to this new power? In most cases, breaking these rules would get you into trouble with the school principal. << Just use the following tool:https://smallpdf.com/split-pdf(choose "extract pages")to extract the pages containing the questions into its own PDF. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. The Orthodox catholic structures in the Byzantine Empire were very similar to the Ottoman structures. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. In the eighteenth century, many Han bannermen were asked to leave the banners in order to restore a Manchu majority. 8 0 obj x Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use Cootie Catchers in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE.