Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Learn more. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,TO=FS,LENGTH=6,..)converts the first five bytes ZD from input file to FS of 6 bytes and writes it to output. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Does the below answer suffice? IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Where, Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The below is what I think you are trying to do. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Amusing. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. The sort utility you use does have them. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the decimal digits with leading zeros. Presumably your files are quite large? Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. . COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? Next . Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file X represents single space. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. rev2023.3.3.43278. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Table 2. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. The first 10 records need to be written to output file. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Previous STEVE MON 20000 Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? 2. . FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Following records will be selected from the input file. . If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. How to get the unload result in Packed decimal format if the table column is in INTEGER formmat in the DB2 table? 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Following records will be selected from the input file. Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Thus total record length of output file is 40. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. Example: Experienced software developer. JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. Adding a sequence number to the output file. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage.