Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Impunity remains the norm. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. Review OSACs reports, The Overseas Travelers Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices. As of August 5, 174 femicides have been committed in Honduras in 2021 according to the Women's Rights Center, a Honduran nongovernmental organization. Voters elected Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party as president for a four-year term scheduled to begin in January 2022. International observers generally recognized the elections as free and fair. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice-sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. In August, a former director of the Honduran hydroelectric company DESA was convicted of organizing the 2016 assassination of environmental and Indigenous rights defender Berta Cceres, who opposed construction of a hydroelectric dam on the Gualcarque river. Download Historical Data The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. However, many petitions for pandemic release have been rejected. After 37 detainees were killed in a 2019 wave of gang violence, President Juan Orlando Hernndez declared a state of emergencyextended to December 2021and put prisons under military control. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Honduras - Organized Crime News - InSight Crime The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on July 8, 2021by Published by at June 7, 2022. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. Thefts, break-ins, assaults, rapes, and murders do occur. honduras crime and safety report 2022 - rccw.rocks For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. In July, the US released the Engel List, listing individuals from Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala allegedly associated with corruption and undemocratic acts. Penalties for the possession, use, or trafficking of illegal narcotics are strict; convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Watchlist 2022 Crisis in Honduras: Ongoing violence and climate shocks Here are three reasons the International Rescue Committee's Emergency Watchlist ranks Honduras among 20 countries most at risk of worsening humanitarian crisis in 2022. Many employers discriminated against women. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. The government ended the curfew on October 1. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Everything you need to know about human rights in Honduras - Amnesty TAIPEI, March 2, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- One in four Americans experienced home burglary in 2022, according to the first annual Global Safety and Security Report released by AlfredCamera, a leading . Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. Authorities often did not effectively enforce the law. Vote View Results . Civil society organizations criticized the governments failure to investigate threats adequately. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. The municipalities in which kidnappings were reported include: Districto Central (4), Jacaleapa (1), Trojes (1), Siguatepeque (1), Puerto Cortes (1), Lejamani (1), Tocoa (1), Tela (1), and Comayagua (1). Efforts to reform public security institutions have stalled. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes (see section 6, Children). Counterfeit medicines are available in, (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported in, Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Discrimination is also common in schools, the workplace, and in the home. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. In February, the US announced suspension and planned termination of the asylum cooperative agreement signed with Honduras in 2019, whereby Honduras had agreed to receive non-Honduran asylum-seekers transferred from the US. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public. A bill was introduced in 2019 to prevent, assist, and protect people internally displaced by violence. Media noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. Honduras lacks the infrastructure to maintain water purity and food safety. According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. On April 23, the Public Ministry arrested and charged Josue Exequiel Martinez Martinez, Siriaco Mejia Santos, Francisco Lopez Lazo, and Mario Anibal Lopez Velasquez for the December 2020 murder of Felix Vasquez. Vanessa worked as a volunteer in the Association for Prevention and Education in Health, Sexuality, AIDS, and Human Rights. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. In July, the Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights (OHCHR) and the IACHR urged the government to refrain from charging Garifuna women with damage, threats, theft, and usurpation of lands. Gangs control some of the taxi services. From 2015 through 2019, authorities arrested 4,196 gang members, the National Police reported. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) Advanced Training. Police report for Feb. 27, 2023 | Crime | themercury.com There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. The CA-4 agreement among El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras allows for the inspection-free movement of citizens among these countries, reducing overall inspection at land crossings. Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate website. The Crime Rate In Roatan Honduras - leicestershirevillages.com Thirty-four percent of women ages 20 to 24 had married when they were 15 to 19, a UN Population Fund study conducted from 2005 to 2019 found. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. ; and read the State Departments webpage on, Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. The law provides that police may make arrests only with a warrant unless they make the arrest during the commission of a crime, there is strong suspicion that a person has committed a crime and might otherwise evade criminal prosecution, or they encounter a person in possession of evidence related to a crime. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. Review OSACs report, Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of November. Review OSACs report, Kidnapping: The Basics. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. According to a report published in June 2020 by the Network Against Anti-Union Violence, 36 trade unionists were murdered between 2009 and 2019. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is commensurate with those for other laws involving denials of civil rights, such as discrimination, the failure of the government to collect the fines facilitated continued labor law violations. It named 21 from Honduras, including former President Porfirio Lobo Sosa (2010-2014), who became ineligible for visas and admission to the US. Union leaders and labor activists in both the public and private sector face harassment, dismissal, and violence for their activities. Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime The government places specially trained police forces in areas tourists frequent (e.g. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Review OSACs report, The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. Honduras is one of the Western Hemispheres deadliest countries for journalists, with security forces representing their biggest threat, Reporters Without Borders noted in 2021. Sale 2022; Contact; Follow us INSTAGRAM + 18morebest coffeethe bakers wife, mr foxx, and more Contul meu Intr n cont do they still make the marathon candy bar. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. However, in June and October 2021 it abstained from OAS resolutions condemning arrests of Nicaraguan presidential opposition candidates and critics and demanding their release. The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. Share this via Printer. Natural Disasters Risk: Medium. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. 2022 Investment Climate Statements: Honduras In this section / Executive Summary Executive Summary 1. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. open sources and (U) embassy reporting. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. While hurricane winds are a concern, much of the damage to infrastructure comes as a result of the ensuing flooding and rock/mudslides. Overseas Security Advisory Council Cruise ship passengers should take safety precautions, avoid unfamiliar areas, and book only with reputable tour companies during their stopover in Honduras. Since its inception in 2016, MACCIH has worked with the Public Ministry to achieve success on several significant cases, including against current and former public officials. The trial has been marred by irregularities. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Coca Growing, Cocaine Production Reach New Heights in Honduras. Review OSACs reports, Cybersecurity Basics, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices, and Satellite Phones: Critical or Contraband? Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Roads have poor lighting and markings. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. Rochester Police Department shares 2022 annual report The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Avoid using. honduras crime and safety report 2021 Prison conditions were harsh and at times life threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. HOUSTON Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) Houston, with assistance from ERO Tegucigalpa and the Security Alliance for Fugitive Enforcement (SAFE) Task Force, removed Rufino Garza Monroy, a twice-deported foreign fugitive from the United States on Feb. 24. Several UN special rapporteurs and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances warned, in April, of growing numbers of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador who have disappeared in Mexico, including 741 Hondurans from March through August 2019. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Except in some very rural locations, police are aware of a U.S. citizen detainee's right to contact the Embassy. Share this via Twitter By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. Established in 2016 by the government and the OAS, MACCIH contributed to the prosecution of 133 people, including congresspeople and senior officials, 14 of whom stood trial. honduras crime and safety report 2021. As of October 17, 42,357 Hondurans were deported in 2021 to Hondurasmore than the total throughout 2020the government reported. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. The law provides for criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but authorities did not implement the law effectively, and officials continued to engage in corrupt practices with impunity. The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. The law prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention and provides for the right of any person to challenge the lawfulness of his or her arrest or detention in court. This figure is projected to rise by 0.5 million by June 2023. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; honduras crime and safety report 2021 27 ub. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - lafama.ro These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. OSAC -threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. In January, Congress voted to increase the majority needed to amend Hondurass constitutional ban on same sex marriage from two-thirds to three-quarters, thereby further entrenching the prohibition. The government had a nascent system to provide legal protection to refugees. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. Overcrowding, inadequate nutrition, poor sanitation, beatings, intra-gang violence, and killings are endemic in prisons. Organized criminal groups, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, human rights defenders, and others. The government closed two pretrial detention centers in April due to low numbers of these types of pretrial detainees. Honduras received support from the Millennium Challenge Corporation in the development of an e-procurement platform and public procurement auditing. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! Crime in Honduras - DocsLib Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. . Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. The 18th Street and MS-13 (Mara Salvatrucha) gangs are the most active and powerful. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. Review OSACs reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. The government launched a new Ministry of Transparency in November 2020 to address some of these concerns. On March 28, transgender activist Vanessa Zuniga was killed in Tela, Atlantida Department. Monopoly on the use of force '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 While the nation-state is recognized by the majority of the population as legitimate, deep mistrust continues to exist between the state and significant parts of its citizens. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. Home. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health.