The headings and entries are in Hungarian and the information was, in general, entered chronologically, beginning in 1887 and ending in 1888, with one entry from 1875 made after the fact. Graduation diploma stubs (1929-1932 . Oradea: Editura Imprimeriei de Vest, 1999. Fntna Alb: O mrturie de snge (istorie, amintiri, mrturii). Julie Dawsonjbat [at] lbi.org The first list records house number, family role (ie, father, mother, etc), name and birth year. [13], With the collapse of Austria-Hungary in 1918, both the local Romanian National Council and the Ukrainian National Council based in Galicia claimed the region. New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists (including Castle Garden and Ellis Island), 1820-1957 . On 4 March 1849, Bukovina became a separate Austrian Kronland 'crown land' under a Landesprsident (not a Statthalter, as in other crown lands) and was declared the Herzogtum Bukowina (a nominal duchy, as part of the official full style of the Austrian Emperors). The Bukowina Society - Bukovina Society At the same time, the Ukrainian population rose to 108,907 and the Jewish population surged from 526 in 1774, to 11,600 in 1848. The Early Slavs/Slavic-speakers emerged as early as in the 4th century in this area, with the Antes controlling a large area that included Bukovina by the 6th century. [17] This event pitted the Moldavians against the oppressive rule of the Polish magnates. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. An analysis of a record sample below shows the following transitions in script. The most frequently mentioned villages are Urior (Hung: Alr), Rzbuneni (Hung: Szinye), Cuzdrioara (Hung: Kozrvr), Reteag (Hung: Retteg). A few notes are in Hungarian but for the most part the text consists exclusively of names. Entries are often incomplete and the scribe sometimes created his own headings, different from the printed ones. The district was incorporated into the city in 1910. Entries are generally comprehensively completed; they record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. Probably the book was either kept in Mociu or stored there in later years and thus is catalogued as being from that village. [12][13] And later by the 5th and 6th Century Slavic people appeared in the region. Strikingly similar sentences were used in other sayings and folkloristic anecdotes, such as the phrase reportedly exclaimed by a member of the Aragonese Cortes in 1684.[19]. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under district of Timioara, nr. After the rise of Ukrainian nationalism in 1848[12] and the following rise of Romanian nationalism, Habsburg authorities reportedly awarded additional rights to Ukrainians in an attempt to temper Romanian ambitions of independence. Ukraine Online Genealogy Records FamilySearch The EastEuropeGenWeb Project is an online data repository for queries, family histories and source records, as well as being a resource center to identify other online databases and resources to assist researchers. The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. In 1302, it was passed to the Halych metropoly. Between March 1945 and July 1946, 10,490 inhabitants left Northern Bukovina for Poland, including 8,140 Poles, 2,041 Jews and 309 of other nationalities. This register records births for Jews living in the villages south of the town of Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr) and, less frequently, in the town of Gherla itself. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the village of Aghireu, or Egeres in Hungarian, the name it was known by at the time of recording. Mukha returned to Galicia to re-ignite the rebellion, but was killed in 1492. Information is arranged by village, then family. In 1873, the Eastern Orthodox Bishop of Czernowitz (who was since 1783 under the spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitan of Karlovci) was elevated to the rank of Archbishop, when a new Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia was created. In 1944 the Red Army drove the Axis forces out and re-established Soviet control over the territory. According to estimates and censuses data, the population of Bukovina was: The present demographic situation in Bukovina hardly resembles that of the Austrian Empire. According to the 1775 Austrian census, the province had a total population of 86,000 (this included 56 villages which were returned to Moldavia one year later). Lithuania: The JewishGen Lithuania Database 4 [Timioara-cetate, nr. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. At the end of the 19th century, the development of Ukrainian culture in Bukovina surpassed Galicia and the rest of Ukraine with a network of Ukrainian educational facilities, while Dalmatia formed an Archbishopric, later raised to the rank of Metropolitanate. Mother Maria Matava. This page has been viewed 13,421 times (0 via redirect). [18], In the 16th and 17th centuries, Ukrainian warriors (Cossacks) were involved in many conflicts against the Turkish and Tatar invaders of the Moldavian territory. The book is in Hungarian but names are also written in Hebrew. Another Austrian official report from 1783, referring to the villages between the Dniester and the Prut, indicated Ruthenian-speaking immigrants from Poland constituting a majority, with only a quarter of the population speaking Moldavian. Bukovina is a land of Romanian and Ukrainian heritage but of Austrian and Soviet administration. In general the entries were not comprehensively completed: they frequently only give name; date; gender; parent names and marital status; birth place; whereas normally such a book includes midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents. That did not protect them, however, from being arrested and deported for being "anti-Soviet elements". In the early 20th century, a group of scholars surrounding the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand created a plan (that never came to pass) of United States of Greater Austria. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Neologue Jewish community of Cluj. The headings and entries are in Hungarian, with Hebrew dates frequently included. In some languages a definite article, sometimes optional, is used before the name: the Bukovina, increasingly an archaism in English[citation needed], which, however, is found in older literature. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. Please note the exact location of birth is frequently not provided and the only indication of geographic origin is that given by the National Archives (there is no indication in the book itself). In Romania, 28 November is a holiday observed as the Bukovina Day.[49]. Romnii nord-bucovineni n exilul totalitarismului sovietic, Victor Brsan "Masacrul inocenilor", Bucureti, 1993, pp. [70][full citation needed] The Ukrainian descendants of the Zaporozhian Cossacks who fled Russian rule in the 18th century, living in the Dobruja region of the Danube Delta, also complained similar practices. Consequently, the culture of the Kievan Rus' spread in the region. The book is printed and recorded in German. Unique is the index at the back of the book which includes a Hebrew alphabet index, according to first name of the father (Reb Benjamin, etc) and then a Latin alphabet index, according to the family name (Ausspitz, etc). This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1887 to 1942, primarily, though not exclusively, in the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter. On the other hand, they favored the migration in Bukovina of Romanians from Transylvania and Maramure, as well as Ukrainians from Galicia. Historically the population consisted of Moldovans (Romanians) and Ukrainians (Ruthenians and Hutzuls). The name of Moldavia (Romanian: Moldova) is derived from a river (Moldova River) flowing in Bukovina. For some of the Romanian villages, no prior German name could be found. Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. When Kievan Rus was partitioned at the end of the 11th century, Bukovina became part of the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia. Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. Cataloging identifies the Austrian, Romanian, and Ukrainian variations of the jurisdiction and place name. [12][13] It then became part of the Principality of Galicia. Please note that though this book is catalogued as the "citadel" (cetate) community book, the births took place for the most part in other neighborhoods, primarily Fabrik and Josefstadt (today Fabric and Iosefin). Records . More than 240,000 records for Courland, Livland and Vitebsk gubernias, from a variety of sources, including: voter lists, tax records, census records, death records, newspaper articles, police and military records, Memorial Books, and Extraordinary Commission lists. According to it, most of Bukovina (including Czernowitz) would form, with Transylvania, a Romanian state, while the north-western portion (Zastavna, Kozman, Waschkoutz, Wiznitz, Gura Putilei, and Seletin districts) would form with the bigger part of Galicia a Ukrainian state, both in a federation with 13 other states under the Austrian crown. Teodor birth record - March 3, 1881. The withdrawal of the Romanian Army, authorities, and civilians was disastrous. This register is the continuation of the birth book with call number 92/61. 168/2). The burial register has been computerized through 1947, and as of July, 2015, over 21,000 burial records (with pictures of associated tombstones) have been posted on the JewishGen Online Worldwide Burial Registry. The census also identified a fall in the Romanian and Moldovan populations to 12.5% (114,600) and 7.3% (67,200), respectively. Online Genealogy Records These are genealogy links to Ukraine online databases and indexes that may include birth records, marriage records, death records, biographies, cemeteries, censuses, histories, immigration records, land records, military records, newspapers, obituaries, or probate records. Please also see item under call number 236/17, which is an index, by birth year, for this birth registery. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and the information was, in general, entered chronologically, with a few exceptions. This was partly achieved only as late as on the eve of World War I. In southern Bucovina, the successive waves of emigration beginning in the Communist era diminished the Jewish population to approximately 150-200 in the early twenty-first century; in northern Bucovina, where several tens of thousands of Jews were still living in the 1980s, large-scale emigration to Israel and the United States began after 1990, This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the Cluj. This book appears to be a register of families for the Jewish community of Dej. [24][25][26], Under Austrian rule, Bukovina remained ethnically mixed: Romanians were predominant in the south, Ukrainians (commonly referred to as Ruthenians in the Empire) in the north, with small numbers of Hungarian Szkelys, Slovak, and Polish peasants, and Germans, Poles and Jews in the towns. [4][12][13][citation needed], "Eymundr replied: "He thought it less to be marked than to live, and I think he has escaped and has been in Tyrklandi (Land of Pechenegs) this winter and is still planning to attack your hand, and he has with him a non-flying army, and there are Tyrkir (Pechenegs) and Blakumen (Vlachs) and many other evil nations." The inclusive dates refer to a transition period, as the records in one parish transitioned to the new script at different point than the records of another parish. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. [28] On the other hand, the Ukrainians had to struggle against the Austrians, with the Austrians rejecting both nationalist claims, favoring neither Romanians nor Ukrainians, while attempting to "keep a balance between the various ethnic groups. (ctrl- or cmd- click to select more than one), Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1892-1930, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: birth index 1857-1885, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1885-1891, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1835-1894, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1837-1885, Nadu (Hung: Kalotanadas) [Ndelu, Hung: Magyarndas], Israelites: births 1875-1888, Mociu (Hung: Mcs), Israelites: births 1861-1888, Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr), Israelites: births 1831-1885, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1894-1895, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1886-1893, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: family registry, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: census lists, 1855, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1876-1886; marriages 1876-1885; deaths 1876-1885, Urior (Hung: Alr) and Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Israelites: births 1874-1885; marriages 1874-1884; deaths 1874-1884, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1855-1875; marriages 1856-1875; deaths 1855-1875, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1850-1862; marriages 1850-1873; deaths 1850-1870, Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Israelites: births 1855-1871(? The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances but was severely damaged over time. In the course of the Russo-Turkish War of 17681774, the Ottoman armies were defeated by the Russian Empire, which occupied the region from 15 December 1769 to September 1774, and previously during 14 SeptemberOctober 1769. Skip . The first book in each section is in handwritten German (headings as well); the next two have headings printed in Hungarian and German and entries in German or Hungarian with subsequent notes and comments in Hungarian. The National Archive of Romania in Suceava The Roman Catholic Diocese in Iasi Bukovina Jewish Heritage Sites Both headings and entries are in German, though some notes in Hungarian were added at later points in time. Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). These places were not part of northern Bukovina but were added to the state of Chernivtsi after World War II. [citation needed] The strong Ukrainian presence was the official motivation for the inclusion of the region into the Ukrainian SSR and not into the newly formed Moldavian SSR. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Ukrainian Immigrants, 1891-1930 - Library and Archives Canada dave and sugar the door is always open. The same report indicated that Moldavians constituted the majority in the area of Suceava. After the war and the return of the Soviets, most of the Jewish survivors from Northern Bukovina fled to Romania (and later settled in Israel).[44]. Births primarily take place in Apahida, but there are also some entries from surrounding villages. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: Bukovina[nb 1] is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both). Take me to the survey He died of the consequence of torture in 1851 in Romania. bukovina birth records Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. [66][67][68], The Romanians mostly inhabit the southern part of the Chernivtsi region, having been the majority in former Hertsa Raion and forming a plurality together with Moldovans in former Hlyboka Raion. [13] The first periodical in the Ukrainian language, Bukovyna (published from 1885 until 1918) was published by the populists since the 1880s. [37] In the northern part of the region, however, Romanians made up only 32.6% of the population, with Ukrainians significantly outnumbering Romanians. [29][30], In World War I, several battles were fought in Bukovina between the Austro-Hungarian, German, and Russian armies, which resulted in the Russian army invading Chernivtsi for three times (30 August to 21 October 1914, 26 November 1914 to 18 February 1915 and 18 June 1916 to 2 August 1917). Browse Items The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania However, by 1914 Bukovina managed to get "the best Ukrainian schools and cultural-educational institutions of all the regions of Ukraine. Bukovina was formally annexed in January 1775. Russians are the next largest ethnic group with 4.1%, while Poles, Belarusians, and Jews comprise the rest 1.2%. The handwritten entries are generally in a mix of Hungarian and German; the German, though written with Latin characters, has noticeable Yiddish traits. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. Inhabited by many cultures and people, initially by Vlachs and subsequently by Ruthenians during the 11th century,[4] it became part of the Kievan Rus' and Pechenegs' territory in the 10th century. All that has been filmed has not yet been made available. bukovina birth records - old.economy.rv.ua Carol II's Administrative Reform in North-Eastern Romania (19381940), in: Anuarul Institutului de Istorie "A. D. Xenopol", supplement, 2015; Leonid Ryaboshapko. In 1940, Chernivtsi Oblast (.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}23 of which is Northern Bukovina) had a population of circa 805,000, out of which 47.5% were Ukrainians and 28.3% were Romanians, with Germans, Jews, Poles, Hungarians, and Russians comprising the rest. 4 [Plasa central Timioara, nr. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). Death June 1932 - null. Since gaining its independence, Romania envisioned to incorporate this province, that Romanians likewise considered historic, which, as a core of the Moldavian Principality, was of a great historic significance to its history and contained many prominent monuments of its art and architecture.[21]. [nb 2] Romanian control of the province was recognized internationally in the Treaty of St. Germain in 1919. The town of Suceava (German and Polish: Suczawa), the largest in southern Bukovina, The Administrative Palace in Suceava (German and Polish: Suczawa), Cmpulung Moldovenesc (German: Kimpolung), Sltioara secular forest, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Vorone Monastery, UNESCO World Heritage site, Medieval Putna Monastery in Putna, Suceava County, The German House in Chernivtsi (Romanian: Cernui, German: Czernowitz), Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans, UNESCO World Heritage site, Crlibaba (German: Mariensee/Ludwigsdorf), The Polish basilica in Cacica (Polish: Kaczyka), The Roman Catholic church of the Bukovina Germans in Putna, Soloneu Nou (Polish: Nowy Sooniec) village, Mnstirea Humorului (German: Humora Kloster), Mocnia-Huulca-Moldovia narrow-gauge steam train in Suceava County, Media related to Bukovina at Wikimedia Commons, Romanian Wikisource has original text related to this article: La Bucovina (Mihai Eminescu original poem in Romanian). [citation needed] According to Romanian historiography, popular enthusiasm swept the whole region, and a large number of people gathered in the city to wait for the resolution of the Congress. The same information is found in both through it is assumed that copy errors were made. Please note the book is catalogued as a register of marriages, but there is no indication that the dates recorded are in fact dates of weddings; such books were much more common for recording birth dates. The battle is known in Polish popular culture as "the battle when the Knights have perished". [12] Other prominent Ukrainian leaders fighting against the Turks in Moldovia were Severyn Nalyvaiko and Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny. The entries have significant gaps (ie. [48], Overall, between 1930 (last Romanian census) and 1959 (first Soviet census), the population of Northern Bukovina decreased by 31,521 people. Ukrainian Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky himself led a campaign in Moldavia, whose result was an alliance between Khmelnytsky and its hospodar Vasile Lupu. It was a district in Galicia until 1849 when it became a separate Austrian Crownland. It was incorporated into the Principality of Terebovlia in 1084. The area around the city of Chernivtsi/Czernowitz in Bukovina, now in Ukraine, included many Jewish communities linked by history, commerce, and family. King Louis I appointed Drago, Voivode of Moldavia as his deputy, facilitating the migration of the Romanians from Maramure and Transylvania.[12][13]. Spring 1945 saw the formation of transports of Polish repatriates who (voluntarily or by coercion) had decided to leave. Austria / sterreich / Autriche Country Codes Google Maps content is not displayed due to your current cookie settings. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. As a result of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, the USSR demanded not only Bessarabia but also the northern half of Bukovina and Hertsa regions from Romania on 26 June 1940 (Bukovina bordered Eastern Galicia, which the USSR had annexed during the Invasion of Poland). Headings are in German and Hungarian; entries are entirely in German; Hebrew dates are sometimes provided. Internet Genealogy - 25 Great Austro-Hungarian Sites Bukovina suffered great losses during the war. However, it would appear that this rule has been relaxed because records are being acquired through 1945. Edwrd Bukovina. Bukovina Genealogy Research - Bukovina Society This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej and in Dej itself. with historical outline of Berezhany & Berezhany district. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Transylvania, Tags: Searching for Austria records? The Bukovina Society of the Americas is a non-profit corporation registered in the State of Kansas. Have it mailed to you. The book is printed in Hungarian and German and recorded in German. The most frequently mentioned villages are Rzbuneni (Hung: Szinye), Tui (Hung: Tothfalu, Ttfalu), Nima (Hung: Nma), Batin (Hung: Bton), Cremenea (Hung: Kemnye), Bbdiu (Hung: Zprc, Zaprotz), Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Cetan (Hung: Csatny, Csatan, Csotten), Ileanda (Hung: Nagy-Illonda), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Glod (Hungarian Sosmez), and Slica (Hung: Szeluske). In 1907, the population, there were 730,195 inhabitants; 110,483 Catholic, 500,262 Orthodox, 96,150 Jews, and 23,300 other religions. Romania, Jewish Family Questionnaires, 1945 (USHMM) - Ancestry.com Austria Genealogy / AustriaGenWeb - WorldGenWeb Project bukovina - Ancestry.com All Jewish registers held at the Cluj archives are described in detail below; please click on a title for more information. [citation needed] However, after the 2020 administrative reform in Ukraine, all these districts were abolished, and most of the areas merged into Chernivtsi Raion, where Romanians are not in majority anymore. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in the village of Reteag (Hung: Retteg) and several nearby villages. Historical region split between Romania and Ukraine, "Bucovina" redirects here. Entries were made chronologically at some points and by family at other points. This book records births that took place in and around the town of Snnicolaul Mare from 1837 to 1884 (note the National Archives has this catalogued as including births only until 1876) or in families living in Snnicolaul Mare and the region during the mid-late 19th century. [12][13], After the fragmentation of Kievan Rus', Bukovina passed to the Principality of Galicia (Principality of Galicia-Volhynia) in 1124. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010. The fact that Romanians and Moldovans, a self-declared majority in some regions, were presented as separate categories in the census results, has been criticized in Romania, where there are complains that this artificial Soviet-era practice results in the Romanian population being undercounted, as being divided between Romanians and Moldovans. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. [40] The largest action took place on 13 June 1941, when about 13,000 people were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The first entry in the book is for 1848 though it seems, due to the consistency of the handwriting and the fact that it is in Hungarian, whereas German was generally used in the mid-19th century, that the book may have been created at a much later date. The region was occupied by several now extinct peoples. The child's name; his/her parents' names; birth place and date are recorded as well as a number referencing the full birth entry in a birth register; this registry can be found under call number 236/12. Each section begins with births, then moves to marriages and then deaths. Only the year of birth, the name of the individual and a page number, apparently referring to the original birth book, are recorded.