This is why they’re part of a breeding programme. Macaroni penguin > Weight… The Humboldt penguin is a medium sized penguin species measuring 56-70cm (22-28in) tall. Where They Weigh Scorpions and Measure Lions. Naming or nomenclature: Meyen gave the humboldt penguin its name in 1834. 1998, Chiu et al. They weigh between 3.6 and 5.9kg (8-13lbs). The Humboldt Penguin is often called the Peruvian Penguin. • Penguins use the sun to navigate from land to sea. Conservation. Their favorite food is anchovetta, small fish that thrive in the cold waters off the South American coast.
9. By Yonette Joseph. You can read about the penguin chicks we’ve added to our colony. Weight 4 kg (9 lbs.) Humboldt penguins dig nests in sand or penguin poop (guano) where they incubate the eggs for 40 to 42 days.

Humboldt penguins can swim up to 20 mph. Humboldt penguins can be at sea for days at a time whilst hunting and catch their food by diving deep into the water for minutes at a time. They have a distinctive, black, horseshoe shaped band on their front and a white stripe on their head. In the wild, Humboldt penguins have been found foraging up to 72km from their rocky nesting beaches in South America (Culik et al. Peruvian Penguin is the other name of these birds. 2011) yet in captivity will spend most of their time standing and waiting for food to be brought to them. The plumage is also similar, except that the two white bands merge to form one thick band across the throat of Humboldt penguins. Humboldt Penguin Description. And although they are experts when it comes to catching fish, penguins lose out when competing with the fishing industry. It was named after the explorer Alexander von Humboldt who recognized it swimming in the waters. They have one black stripe across the base of their chest. The biggest threat to Humboldt penguins is their habitat being destroyed, through the harvesting of guano, their nesting material, as a fertiliser. Alexander von Humboldt was the first explorer to discover this penguin specie which is why it is named as Humboldt penguin. The Humboldt penguin is at risk of becoming extinct. A Humboldt penguin named Heathcliff stepping on the scale. • Humboldt penguins can blush. These types of penguins are of medium size and can grow to a size of 56 – 70 cm (22 – 28 inches), with a weight … They are coloured black/dark grey on their back and white on their front.
They are perfectly adapted to a half-life between land and sea. Humboldt penguins rely on the nutrient rich Humboldt Current to support the anchovy and sardine populations they prey upon. Like other temperate penguins, Humboldt penguins have bare patches of skin around their eyes and at the base of the bill. On their front they are white with specks of black feathers. • Penguins can run as fast as most men and swim faster than most fish. Humboldt penguin > Weight: 7.75-13 lbs.