How finacially feasible is the digital nomad life once you get that precious wfh job?? Canada uses both units. arc_editor_423($('form.arc_ajax_comment .editor').attr('id')); }); } else if(status == 'unblock') //disableObjectResizing: true, I totally agree with you. } window.location.reload(); { if($(this).is('.login_trigger')) 8. articles. plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect', }, function arc_editor_feature_423_admin(el, extra_params) Hidden corridor discovered in Great Pyramid of Giza, Amazon hits the brakes on its new HQ2 headquarters project (for now), Iconic Frank Lloyd Wright-designed oceanfront home sells for $22 million in California, Heatherwick Studios first ever school features cascading terraces in Tokyo, New $4.2 billion JFK Terminal 6 expansion officially breaks ground, 'As a Black Architecture Firm, We Cannot Ignore the Fact That We Are Rare': A Conversation with Think Wilder Architecture. Ever heard of someone buying a house only to learn their big remodel dreams arent possible? type: 'POST', Not accounting for these additional layers could result in items installed at the incorrect height. return false; dwg or . else if(data.status == '30') } //plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,vimeo,youtube', Well never get rid of these pesky acronyms (which, of course, often mean different things in many different professions to add to the confusion), but hopefully, we can help broaden the understanding between architects and everyone else to make this whole process far more transparent and accessible. disableNativeSpellChecker: false, Partners in Business, Partners in Life: Architecture Couples Discuss the Ups, Downs, and In-betweens of Running a Practice Together, SCI-Arc Student Investigates How Artificial Intelligence Can Assist in 3D Modeling, Every Piece of Architecture is First a Work of Fiction; A Conversation with Ole Scheeren. }, 500); data = $.parseJSON(data); AFF Architecture Abbreviation Meaning - All Acronyms { return false; ".All-Comments-Header": "#comments_section"; Here's a partial list of some of the acronyms you'll see in architectural drawings. Whats the Difference Between Commercial and Residential Construction? }, } { A.F.F. Design-Build vs. Design-Bid-Build: Whats The Difference? Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) var remainingspace = windowheight - menuheight; { setTimeout(detectOverlapping, 200); }); So far, that has been the process I've been working on site and in the design office. success: function(data, status, xhr) result = $.parseJSON(result); function arc_editor_feature(el) { { elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? Next to the File name box, click the All Visio Files dropdown, and then select AutoCAD Drawing. It ends up being very Us vs. { function checkMenuDelay() Typically a powder room with a sink, but every now and then I see a true WC, featuring a door and a toilet and thats it. How to Read Architect's Drawings (with Pictures) - wikiHow While SSL refers to the level at the top surface of the structural slab. Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. When you start a design and putting that in working drawings, architects use FFL as the basis in designing a structure structure or the interior space. There are different symbols for different types of doors . AFF is an acronym that stands for "above finish floor". "chat-answer": { Just so you know what the "Ext" and "FD" are, you should check out the common floor plan abbreviations including: Blueprints are nothing if they dont tell you what everything will be made of. Smith House Co. strives to build more beautiful, functional and resilient spaces which are self sustaining and harmonize with their natural surroundings. $(parent_node).append('

' + $(data).html() + '
'); else if(data.status == '15') I don't think I've ever used FFL. what does aff mean in architectural drawings?jogging in the park logic grid answer key. Design & Documentation > Construction Documentation. args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] linkShowAdvancedTab: false, Our GC actually get super pissy when dimensions are not to grids tho. $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comment' + (featured_comment_counter > 1 ? toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList' , 'Link', 'Image','FontSize','TextColor']], Opinion and Discussion. $(user_html).find(".UserInfo").remove(); The Archtoolbox Guide and Templates for Developing a Fee for Architectural Services. }, If your priority is making the contractor not have to think, use SSL. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Them, and if you have a timid personality, youre often likely to assume you know what an acronym means instead of asking. "chat-answer": { It was used so that if the minus sign was forgotten or missing, there would be no issue. A change in dimension due to the point of referenece during installation usually ask a change directive. { It is something I have to get used to. $(document).on('click', '.StatsTrigger', function(e){ } imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) Those old reproduction methods could miss a lot. { Know that you should never scale a drawing. $("#featured_comments_section").find("#arc_featured_comment_" + data.id).remove(); title: 'Quote Left', } disableNativeSpellChecker: false, $(document).ready(function () $("form.arc_ajax_comment .CommentForm").slideDown(); { Conference : International Conference The Memory of the World in the Digital Age: Digitization and Preservation, Vancouver, Canada, 2012 Corporate author : UNESCO }); { customConfig : '', @non sequitur, I worked as a CA also :) so are you saying that when you determine the bldg 1st floor level from the street level ,as required by code, you basically used or reference with SSL? } This means that something should be provided as a separate line item as an alternate to what is otherwise drawn. 1. })(); }; { title: 'Caption', I had a conversation today with colleagues about which Floor Level is the basis in determining the other Levels in a storey. extra_params = false; lineWrapping: true, } var id = arc_pathname($(this).attr('href'), true); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top").prepend('
Featured Comment
'); { }); Architectural drawing Tips. plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', We also work with dozens of intelligent, capable humans who are responsible for their own various portions of the project and don't need crutches. Suggest AFF Architecture Abbreviation . extra_params = false; { If you enjoy reading our blog as much as we enjoy writing it, that just makes our day! }else{ args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] data: {id: id, arc_token: window.arc_token}, Notice how the reflected ceiling plan relates to the floor plan. imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', "https://secure" : "http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; "chat-question": { { What does AFF mean on a drawing? @non sequitur, sorry for the confusion. var ColBHeight = $('.ColContent').outerHeight(true); after the IFC dwg. toolbarCanCollapse: false { }); I need your opinion on this item. Blueprints can be up to 50 pages long, with a lot of intimidating symbols, abbreviated text, and lines. That is why sometimes.I get a 395mm thk wall or 153mm studs. $("a.arc_reply_comment").show(); modal_data = co['feature']; disableNativeSpellChecker: false, language: 'en', So that you won't be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical . }); success: function(data, status, xhr) }); var prev = $(point).attr("prev"); //toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Youtube', 'Vimeo' ]], Copyright 2023 Archtoolbox. $('.AnchorScroller').click(function() { $(referrer).find('.animate').remove(); "pullquote-right": { @SneakyPeteI believe you are refering to "those" contractors. PDF Find Government Contracts, Bids & RFP Opportunities | BidNet resize_enabled: true, $('#arc_new_comment').html(data); These are not firm set standards, just common lingo of the business. displayPredicate: function() value: window.arc_token In my experience, whatever we call out, the Contractor actually uses the top of slab as his reference, for everything from floor-to-floor heights to door heights. TYP is simply an abbreviation for "typical.". { args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] We dimension to face of stud (top and left) in new construction because the contractors suck as doing math. function arc_remove_editor(el) { When you start a design and putting that in working drawings, architects use FFL as the basis in designing a structure structure or the interior space. }); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); //plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,vimeo,youtube', extra_params = false; OFCI Owner Furnished and Contractor Installed. This is unnecessary in a Revit environment and is a sign that your QA /QM department is from the hand drafting / CAD generation. if (extra_params === undefined) // whether that's below the form $(this).find('.fas').removeClass('fas').addClass('fal'); $.ajax( AFF above finished floor . title: 'Caption', title: 'Quote Centered', $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comments'); $(image).replaceWith('

'); $(parent_node).find(".ReplyComments").append($(data).html()); }, I do not even bother thinking about the SFL. }, { customConfig : '', }); function arc_page_post_session() All of our drawings and documents are filled with them. Anyways, based on the established grade, you measure your 1st Storey floor level from the established grade to SSL? We care about the finished building. data: {id: id, arc_token: window.arc_token}, function detectOverlapping() It's not necessarily a vestige of the old CAD days. I agree that the Structure gets built 1st before installing the finishes. Construction blueprints, also called construction plans or drawings, are full of abbreviations and acronyms to save space and neaten the overall appearance of the presentation. }, Making your blueprint can be exciting, especially if you are working with your contractor or architect to build a new house or add on to your current real estate project. what does aff mean in architectural drawings?1986 high school basketball player rankings Consultation Request a Free Consultation Now. title: 'Quote Centered', data: {'reply_id': id}, disableNativeSpellChecker: false, A ceiling height of 8' is not a true 8' at a granite floor finished area compared to the ceiling height at the exposed cement finish area. $(textarea).css('height', height); Using AFF eliminates any confusion for the contractor. "pullquote-centered": { Were always eager to meet new people, and wed love to get to know you, your project, and your goals. $(reply_container).remove(); max-width: 514px; What do all those letters mean? callbacks: allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) { $('#arc_new_comment').hide(); $(el).redactor({ */ 3. */ Glossary Of Landscape & Landscape Design Terms - Ross NW Watergardens plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', If you found an error or out of date information in this article (even if it is just a minor typo), please let us know. How is AFF used in construction? if ($(this).attr('full_modal_url') == undefined) Where a typical condition is noted, it should be understood that similar conditions are the same unless specifically detailed or noted otherwise. Send us your questions about design, architecture, interiors, landscape, LEGO rooms Anything, really. { var comment_modal = $("#comment_modal").clone(); removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', : AFF is the acronym for Above Finished Floor. return false; callbacks: featured_comment_counter++; If you see a note saying 8-0 AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. Correct me if Iam wrong, FFL refers to the level at the top surface of floor finish. { data: $(form).serialize(), what does aff mean in architectural drawings? GFC drawings (good for construction drawings) are construction drawings and specifications for a designated project. "figcaption": { var user_html = $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.user-title").clone(); toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList' , 'Link', 'Image','FontSize','TextColor', 'Source']], This has been my practice and have seen some architects, GC, CM and PM do the same. TOS is for the Structural drawings. imageUpload: function(image, json) $("#temp-loader").remove(); var lineHeight = parseInt($(textarea).css('line-height'), 10); Typically, the contractor needs information to complete a detail, or order something. if (extra_params === undefined) if (!$(container).find(".ReplyComments").length) So that you wont be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical abbreviations you might see. pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], $(".arc_comment_" + id).prev('.HiddenLine').remove(); Architectural drawing acronyms. // otherwise remove it }; Unless, design requires an area to have a lower FFL than the rest such as the shower area, utility rooom, etc. { When indicating the height of a partial height wall. formattingAdd: { Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. what does aff mean in architectural drawings? I wanted to find out how he wanted to show the Architect's intent in the drawings so everyone are on the same page. buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], else if (data.status == 'block') { }, ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992, AIA: American Institute of Architects or American Insurance Association, AIEE: American Institute of Electrical Engineers, AISC: American Institute of Steel Construction, ANSI: American National Standards Institute, APCIA: American Property Casualty Insurance Association, ASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers, ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials, G.F.C.I. What Does TYP Mean? else if(result.status == 'error') Architectural drawing - Wikipedia }, HVAC - Heating, ventilation and air conditioning, ADA - Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992, AIA - American Institute of Architects or the American Insurance Association, AISC - American Institute of Steel Construction, ANSI - American National Standards Institute, ASCE - American Society of Civil Engineers, ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials, IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, ISO - International Organization for Standards. Bluebeam Tools and Templates for Architects - Customized by Architects for Architects. { $.modal.close(); I think it was 2m max above the established grade. $(touch + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.unblock.text).attr("rel", "unblock").attr("original-title", co.unblock.title); disableNativeSpellChecker: false, { $(".BottomReply").show(); }, $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); var ColCHeight = $('#StickyBannerNew').parent().outerHeight(true); allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; iframe[*]', Designs concise architectural solutions for all sizes of residential, multifamily, and commercial / mixed-use projects throughout Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. Although most of these abbreviations are standard for all drawings, some architects may use their own abbreviations that are not standard or commonly known. As Donna alluded to, the more detailed the drawing, the more "real" the dimensions. { { If youre someone who isn't quite sure, how do you go about figuring out your dream projects program? type: 'POST', success: function(data, status, xhr) }, resize_dir: 'vertical', success: function(result, status, xhr) This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully. ), and fire alarm control panel (FACP). { skin: 'v2', The Cooper Union Promotes Russian Architecture. Construction Abbreviations Commonly Used in Blueprints Often abbreviated to "B&B" in the trade. what does aff mean in architectural drawings? $('#arc_new_comment').slideDown(); formattingAdd: { } buttons: ['html', 'format', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], is a commonly used acronym found on construction drawings. "Architecture is the scientific art of making structure express ideas. $(document).ready(function() } What are your thoughts on this one? A Request For Information is sent from the general contractor to the architect (usually) and is just what it sounds like. { $.ajax( }, args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] Yes, your assumptions, based as they are in your experience, are not typical whereas Non's, based as they are in his, are typical. The information displayed on a floorplan includes typographic features, the rights-of-way, property lines, easements, and north arrow lines. Above Finished Floor. 2. update_comment_status(action_referer); } $.ajax( } url: '/flag_entry', if (!$(data).find(".arc_ajax_comment").length) A. ABV. lineNumbers: true, Our experience with satisfying our client's needs ranges in scale from vacation cabins to remodels to urban residences to podium-construction mixed use and commercial buildings. What is included in exterior elevation? They also show doors in the room below using dotted lines, and occasionally other . Structure will always come first since it gets installed before the finishes - obviously - so you can't expect your formwork trade or carpenter to check your finishes schedule to gauge the thickness of finish. Is it SSL is given first then you figure out the SFL then the FFL or the other way around, FFL is set first then the SFL then the SSL? $('#arc_new_comment').remove(); So, here is a handy (if limited) guide to some of the acronyms you'll see the most frequently. Please help with Header Height question - houzz.com $('

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').insertBefore(selector); On the other hand, for new constructon, I do both - CL of stud and show finish to finish wall dimension for areas where certain clearances are required. //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, $(document).ready(function () { Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap. While you may not have much to do with the architectural drawing side of construction acronyms, it can still prove very valuable for any one . title: 'Quote Centered', //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, Help make Archtoolbox better for everyone. All of the code requirements regarding minimum and maximum heights and clearnces are based on the finishes and not from the SSL ( Top of Slab) or SFL (Top of floor screeding or concerete topping). success: function(data, status, xhr) }, url: $(form).attr('action'), var full_modal_url = '/user_stats/post/' + $(this).attr('rel') + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname); Menu. { As schedules remain flexible and more folks are able to work from anywhere, there has been a huge surge in the short-term rental market. what does aff mean in architectural drawings? CKEDITOR.instances[el].destroy(); return false; Privacy Policy. { Use finishes for dimensions and make damned sure your details, schedules, and assemblies are dimensionally correct and provide enough information to eliminate possible RFIs. if( typeof( arc_remove_editor_423 ) == 'function' ) { But some architects might use their own abbreviations that arent standard or well known. }); $('#' + el).redactor({ We also earn commissions from qualifying purchases at GBES.com. { { $(document).on('click', '.comment-rating .comment-rate', function(e) var comment_id = $(parent).attr('rel'); Htr. allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*](*); img[*]; iframe[*]', In new construction they can be really helpful to establish a base line to measure from. Dealt with them before. AFF - Above Finish Floor This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. else minHeight: 200, var lineCount = Math.ceil(textarea.value.length / (textarea.cols + 20)); formattingAdd: { "subheading": { $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).removeClass("HiddenComment"); 2. type: 'POST', Architectural Symbols To Remember For Architects })(jQuery); title: 'Quote Right', The AutoCAD file will appear as a new Visio drawing. } }, } While our policy at Board & Vellum is to avoid using acronyms whenever we can, sometimes it's just unavoidable in architectural drawings. imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', lineNumbers: true, $(form).replaceWith($(data).html()); Are you sure you want to block this user and hide all related comments throughout the site? $("#comment_moderation .description").html(modal_data.description); : Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupter, HDCP: Handicapped (better if referred to as Accessible), H.V.A.C. linkShowAdvancedTab: false, title: 'Quote Left', Click to reveal alert(json.message); args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] url: '/reaction', type: 'hidden', skin: 'v2', var windowheight = $(window).height(); // if so, ad the fixed class If the flooring still needs to be installed, the total thickness of the flooring needs to be accounted for. args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] { } $("#temp_append").remove(); $('.arc_reply_comment_box #comment_reply_form').submit(); var button = this; { } url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), }); Remembering all of this shorthand can be tricky, especially when this is added to the challenge of reading all the symbols and deciphering the conventions that might be . And if the wall section and interior elevations shows SSL or SFL, the builder and the supplier will give you according to whatever information that is in the contract docs. Visualize the ceiling over the floor below. $('.TooltipUser').tipsy({gravity: 'w', html: true, offset: 10, delayOut: 500}); Engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols are used to communicate and detail the characteristics of an . Aff Abbreviation Construction Many times the height of ceilings is indicated as 9 feet AFF which identifies the height of the ceilings, additional dimensions off of the finish floor, such as elevation of chair rails, crown moldings, wall hangings, etc. $(this).find('.rating-icon').addClass('fas'); My stock drawings however specify the ceiling height at 9'2" (sub floor to ceiling height) and a window header at 7'4" above the sub-floor. e.preventDefault(); top = $('#StickyBanner').offset().top - parseFloat($('#StickyBanner').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0)); { $("#reply_body_html").keyup(function(e) Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. Homes and buildings must meet certain standards, guidelines and specifications. Read the text and ignore the dimensions and relative relationships of what is drawn.