Q. Answers. They think that because the near-misses arenot resulting in any injury or damage that is why they shall be ignored and not worth investigating. The worker, who was almost struck by the reversing car, suggested that it would be safer if everyone reversed into car parking spaces. (5). This proves that the surgery is, As per scenario, there was nothing displayed about health and safety, , it also show that surgery dont take care of morals of health and, are not developed in surgery, as evident from scenario, the dentist has no idea what to do, it is also morally deficiency of surgery about, From scenario, they have begun to really value your advice about health and, as evident from scenario, this is your first, job after qualifying as a dental nurse. The contract manager tries to reassure the health and safety committee that the company has an adequate statement of general policy for health and safety. For instance, if the workers witness a sever injury, they may experience a psychological impact such as fear, anxiety, panic, shock, and post-traumatic stress disorder. An expectation on the part of society, in general, those organizations will take reasonable care to ensure that the people and activities they manage do not harm other people or their property. Display Screen Equipment (DSE) Risk Assessor, Case Study: IOSH Managing Safely for Active Tameside, Case Study: Health & Safety Support for Petty Pool Trust, http://www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/overall/hssh1718.pdf. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. In fact, they are not doing anything to prevent accidents and ill-health. These people could experience anything from death to comparatively minor injuries. The organization has a reputation for having a world-class health and safety culture, with many other industries . Did the breach cause damage or the loss to an individuals person or property? Car parking has a potential of disability or fatal accident and an organization can have compensation claims, increase in insurance premium, payment of sick leaves, time lost due, damaged goodwill and reputation, and loss of future business opportunities. The responsibilities of both parties with regards to safety and health is highlighted in the syllabus of the NEBOSH General Certificate health and safety course. Based on the scenario only, comment on the current health and safety culture in the company.(10). This means if they meet such an accident, they have no reporting system which is the violation of the HSE regulation Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR). This is particularly important with mental health issues including stress that can be hard to detect but could have a significant effect upon the behaviour and actions of the person. Due to the poor working conditions, the company may have two types of costs arising from unsafe working conditions. Also, no one listened to them or took any action. And it is the moral duty of any employer to keep the workplace safe for the employees. Answer. Safety culture trickle from the top management down to low-level workers. Nov. 2016. The principles laid down by the Court in this case still form the basis for establishing a duty of care under Scottish and English law.. Answer: From the formal and informal discussions, I have come to know that in thesubject workplace staff, workers, and even senior management do not know the importance of the near-miss investigation. Required fields are marked *. I will give them a presentation about the importance of health and safety and ask them to implement a formal health and safety management system. The regulatory authorities may impose severe penalties and fines on the organization due to poor and unsafe working conditions and legal breaches. Not only will they avoid potential financial repercussions from fines that may be levied for particular health and safety breaches, but they can reduce costs which would be accrued because of one or more of the following: 1) Compensation claims from employees who are made ill or injured from their workplace activities when management has been negligent or all reasonably practical measures available were not put into place. Consultation and regular monthly safety meetings and follow up. As an instrument setting out a promotional framework, this Convention is designed to provide for coherent and systematic treatment of occupational safety and health issues and to promote recognition of existing Conventions on occupational safety and health. Again, no one had reported that these lights were not working. Other than a general improvement of health and safety, what specific reasons are there for this organization to learn lessons from incidents? In my opinion, the problem lies in the top management, it looks both the top managers are not cohesive in their working relationship, contract manager is irritable and not accessible, and both are not positive about the health and safety requirement. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. No resources to improve the layout of the car parking. Precautions listed on the permit-to-work are also communicated to all. Due to the seriousness of the recent car park near miss and health and safety policy issues, you insist that a health and safety committee meeting should be held as soon as possible. However, there are now several statutory rules which apply in particular to employment, disability discrimination, health and safety, data protection and occupiers liability to name but a few., The development of the law surrounding duty of care has been similar in the different jurisdictions but there are a number of differences between them, for example, the law of defamation in Scotland in comparison to libel and slander in England, and the law of nuisance. It. Especially frequent near-misses have been reported from the car parking area but not investigated. Employers must implement the proper safety procedures and guidelines to prevent and limit workplace injuries. An accident includes any undesired circumstances which give rise to ill health or injury; damage to property, plant, products or the environment; production losses or increased liabilities (HSE65) For every 300 non-injury accidents, statistically it . HSE PROFESSIONALS 108 subscribers 112 views 1 month ago NEBOSH IGC1 this video is about Moral and. The operation manager shall arrange the safety meetings and safety inspection in his area of operations. Duty of care: Employers have a legal and moral obligation to ensure the health and safety of their employees. Difference between NEBOSH IGC and OSHA 30 hours safety course.. Why health and safety professionals shall do the ISO45001 course. Management commitment and involvement have a positive impact on the health and safety culture of the working environment, and they must play their due role. Due to the seriousness of the recent car park near miss and health and safety policy issues, you insist that a health and safety committee meeting should be held as soon as possible. As per scenario description: From scenario, there have been no recorded accidents in the 10 years that the surgery has been operating, it indicate that there is no reporting system of accidents it is a very low moral in surgery. Devise suitable emergency procedures and ensure that these are communicated to all employees and visitors. Near miss, the investigation is a cost-effective learning opportunity to improve the competency of the investigators. Disability and death will have more serious problems not for himself but also for his family. extremely poor and needs a lot of effort to improve. For a health and safety management system to work properly, you need to have clear roles and responsibilities. in accordance with the training they have received. Your email address will not be published. Why should a PTW be used to help manage this storage tank modification? Being a safety professional what advice you will give to the management to improve the safety culture of the organizations. When, the allocated spaces are taken, some vehicles are parked across existing parked cars, blocking them in and making it hazardous to. After reviewing the details of the working environment, itis evident that the organization is not fulfilling its responsibility to provide a safe workplace for the workers. have been taught, although this is no written down. Accident investigation plays an important positive role in the improvement of the health and safety of the organization. The strain on one's finances brought on by a reduction in one's ability to earn a living. MORAL REASONS (Social Concerns) - When good H & S standards are not maintained it will kill . Upon entering into a contract, the parties obtain specific rights and certain duties. That the bottle of ginger-beer was purchased for the appellant by a friend in a cafe, at Paisley, Glasgow, which was occupied by one Minchella; That the bottle was made of dark opaque glass and that the appellant had no reason to suspect that it contained anything but pure ginger-beer; That the said Minchella poured some of the ginger-beer out into a tumbler, and that the appellant drank some of the contents of the tumbler; That her friend was then proceeding to pour the remainder of the contents of the bottle into the tumbler when a snail, which was in a state of decomposition floated out of the bottle; That as a result of the nauseating sight of the snail in such circumstances, and in consequence of the impurities in the ginger-beer which she had already consumed, the appellant suffered from shock and severe gastroenteritis. The above points are just some of the responsibilities that managers and business owners have regarding health and safety. These are the NEBOSH learning outcomes covered by this chapter: Justify health and safety improvements using moral, financial and legal arguments, Advise on the main duties for health and safety in the workplace and help their organisation manage contractors, Registered in England & Wales No. Put in place monitoring and surveillance systems to detect health problems which may be developing with individuals. The contract manager shall change his irritant behavior, must be reachable to everyone, he must start a consultation program with the workers. Accident investigation will boost the morale and motivation of the workforce that will contribute to the increased production and job progress. The existing safety committee can be a suitable forum to use for the consultations. After reviewing the details of the working environment, itis evident that the organization is not fulfilling its responsibility to provide a safe workplace for the workers. Moral and Financial Arguments NEBOSH IGC1 - Reason for managing health and safety. All Rights Reserved. accidents it is a very low moral in surgery. The office has its own on-site car park, but spaces are sometimes limited. from breathing in a hazardous substance (Related Article: COSHH Training or NEBOSH General Certificate?). When it comes to health and safety in the workplace, many people will think that managers have all of the responsibility for keeping everyone safe from coming to harm through an accident, injury or occupational injury. This is consistent with the organizations safe system of work based on the findings of the risk assessment and the method statement provided by the contractor, the aim is to complete the job safely without incident. I will advise the contract manager and the operation manager to formalize the health and safety management system in the company and make a program to achieve the ISO certifications. The moral reasons. Whilst this involves a significant number of factors and they are the main proponents of health and safety in the workplace, employees and workers also have a significant role to play in maintaining a safe place of work for themselves and their fellow colleagues. Delict and tort differs from the law of contract. Sometimes workers arrive and leave when it is dark. Task 1: Discussing moral reasons for managing health and safety . Evans Lumpuma GradIOSH, NEBOSH IDip, BSc in HSE Eng. The repercussions of fires, accidents, and catastrophes are pervasive and have an impact on many people in various ways. In both jurisdictions, delict, and tort attempt to strike a balance between the individuals wrongful conduct and compensating the victim for his loss. At the meeting, the engineer introduces the proposed tank modification and leads the risk assessment exercise. https://www.hse.gov.uk/PUBNS/indg232.pdf). Task 2: Why near misses should be investigated. The organizations world-class reputation is partly due to carrying out an annual health and safety performance review. One of the moral reasons to manage occupational safety and health in a work place, is the accident mental health (psychological) effect on the colleagues injured worker. There is not any evidence of SMART objectives, workers and management seem to be unaware of such things that are called SMART objectives. Near miss, accidents must be investigated to know the root causes so that we could prevent it causing damage to the vehicles and fatality to the pedestrian. You have been asked to chair the health and safety committee meeting. You have. There is no structured program to improve the health and safety, no health and safety committee meeting, no training program, no cooperation, and consultation, workers are ignorant to the health and safety rules, no incident investigation, near-miss are considered as the way of life on the workplace, legal and standard violations are rampant at the workplace. Disability and death will have more serious problems not for himself but also for his family. By going through the incident how it happened, the area where the accident happened, and the circumstance in which the accident happened and based on the information, we can finalize the following set of causes. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. It is, therefore, the moral responsibility of management to ensure that safe and healthy working environments are provided for their workforce. This is your chance to boost your career and make your CV stand out. The emotional strain of witnessing a family member's suffering; The financial burden caused by a lack of income. Some of these include: Duty of care: Employers have a legal and moral obligation to ensure the health and safety of their employees. Due to the lack of health and safety management, comment on some of the costs that may be borne by the company. No demarcation and pedestrian in the parking area. I will design the following programs for the workers that will improve the health and safety culture. Learn more, NEBOSH OBE IG1 Feb 2021 Solved Question Paper, Moral Reasons to Manage Health and Safety, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - October 2020, How to Write Nebosh Open Book Exam Answer - August 2021, Moral reasons for managing health and safety at the organisation, Element - 2 NEBOSH IG1 - How health and safety management systems work and what they look like, Element-1 IG1 - Management of health and safety, Moral (humane) reasons for managing health and safety at the workplace, Difference between Direct costs and Indirect costs associated with an accident, Benefits of managing health and safety at workplace, Different types of safety trainings to workers, NEBOSH International General Certificate, Negative aspects of contractor management, Negative indicators of health and safety culture. As part of the improvement of health and safety, give what are the benefits of the accident investigation. It show poor management of health and, some of the risks in the risk assessment are either relevant or not controlled. The management of safety is extremely poor and there are several unsafe practices, such as unsafe parking areas, the complacent approach of senior management, negative safety behavior of the workers, and ignorance of the importance of health and safety. Job opening - EHS trainer . Organization do not have any incident accident reporting system, there is a high potential of having an accident in car parking, which can lead to a broken bone or fatal accident. The working conditions show that a serious accident may happen at any time. by JasonF938, It was the duty of the respondent to provide a system of working his business which would not allow snails to get into his ginger-beer bottles, That it was also his duty to provide an efficient system of inspection of the bottles before the ginger-beer was filled into them, and, That he had failed in both these duties and had so caused the accident.. About 30 million workdays are missed annually due to accidents and illnesses related to the workplace. Add to folder